INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE AND RESEARCH (IJAER) e-ISSN: 3107-3913 ( Vol. 02 | No. 2 | April - June, 2026 )

Dharmo Rakshati Rakshita: In Yudhishthira's Life in Mahabharata

Author: Amrita Aloo

The Mahabharata is more than the story of a war and kings. it is also a value-based discourse on human life, morality, and dharma. Yudhishthira is considered an unusual character in Mahabharata. He represents Dharma; thus, he is called Dharmaraja. The most illustrative representation of the Sanskrit maxim “Dharmo Rakshati Rakshitah “Dharma protects those who protect it” is the life of Yudhishthira. Through the years of his life, Dharmic precept impacted his thinking, decision-making and behaviour, and the choices he made at various stages. The study starts with a discussion of Dharma in Indian philosophy, which serves as a basis for individual conduct and social order. It looks at many crucial events in Yudhishthira’s life. For instance, the game of dice, the years of exile, the Yaksha-Prashna episode and the challenges of Kurukshetra War. These incidents show that Dharma will not always be easy to follow. More often than not, it requires sacrifice, patience, self-control and moral courage. Yudhishthira faced numerous dilemmas pertaining to personal interest and personal obligation. In other words, he tried to do the right thing, even when he suffered the consequences. The article emphasizes that his firm commitment to truth and justice led to moral and spiritual victory of Yudhishthira. As illustrated above, Dharma is not a domain of religion, but a practical tool to live life with integrity and responsibility. Yudhishthira is an example for making a right choice in the present-day moral crisis and conflict of values to choose the right over the expedient. As this find out about has concluded “Dharmo Rakshati Rakshitah” which means “Those who are sincere in their dharma are finally protected by dharma” is still valid and relevant.

Amrita, A. (2026). Dharmo Rakshati Rakshita: In Yudhishthira's Life in Mahabharata. International Journal of Academic Excellence and Research, 02(02), 182–189. https://doi.org/10.62823/IJAER/02.02.232

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Article DOI: 10.62823/IJAER/02.02.232

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